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Certificate of Origin – The Birth Certificate! 🌏

Question: Why does it matter where goods are made? Answer: TAX (Duty).

Scenario:

  • India and Sri Lanka have a Free Trade Agreement (FTA). Tax = 0%.
  • India and China have NO agreement. Tax = 20%.
  • You import Tea.
  • Customs Officer: "Is this Indian Tea (0% Tax) or Chinese Tea (20% Tax)?"
  • Proof: You show the Certificate of Origin.

Definition: A document that certifies the country where the goods were produced or manufactured.

Who issues it? 🏢

Usually issued by Chambers of Commerce (e.g., FICCI, CII in India) or Export Promotion Councils.

Types 📜

  1. Non-Preferential: Just proves origin. No special tax benefit.
  2. Preferential: Proves origin AND claims lower tax (under FTA).
The 'Made in...' Label

Sticking a "Made in India" label is not enough. You need the official certificate signed by an authorized body.

Quiz Time! 🎯

Test Your Knowledge

Question 1 of 5

1. Certificate of Origin is used to determine:

Quality
Quantity
Nationality of goods
Price

💡 Final Wisdom: "In trade, geography is money. Being 'Made in India' can save you 20% tax if you have the right paper!" 🇮🇳💰

Next up: Inspection Certificate - Quality Check! ✅

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