Goods Invoiced at Higher Price (Invoice Price Method) ๐ต๏ธโโ๏ธ
Why? Sometimes, the Consignor doesn't want the Consignee to know the real profit margin. So, he sends the Proforma Invoice at a higher price (Invoice Price) instead of Cost Price.
Formula: Formula:
Invoice Price (IP) = Cost (CP) + Loading (Profit)
Accounting Problem: If we record everything at IP, the Consignment A/c will show wrong profit. Solution: We must remove the "Loading" (Profit element) by passing reverse entries.
Adjustment Entries (Stock Reserve) ๐
We need to remove loading from 4 items:
- Goods Sent on Consignment:
- Entry: Goods Sent on Consignment A/c Dr. | To Consignment A/c (With Loading amount).
- Goods Returned:
- Entry: Consignment A/c Dr. | To Goods Sent on Consignment A/c (With Loading).
- Opening Stock:
- Entry: Stock Reserve A/c Dr. | To Consignment A/c.
- Closing Stock:
- Entry: Consignment A/c Dr. | To Stock Reserve A/c.
If Profit is 1/5 of Cost, it is 1/6 of Invoice Price. If Profit is 25% on Cost, it is 20% on Sales (IP). Always convert the % correctly!
Quiz Time! ๐ฏ
Test Your Knowledge
Question 1 of 5
1. The difference between Invoice Price and Cost Price is called:
๐ก Final Wisdom: "It's like wearing makeup. The Invoice Price looks pretty, but we need to wash off the 'Loading' to see the real face (Cost) for calculating true profit." ๐
Next up: Practical Problems - Putting it all together! ๐งฎ
