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Books Maintained Under Single Entry ๐Ÿ“–

Even though it's incomplete, the trader maintains a few essential books.

1. Cash Book ๐Ÿ’ฐ

  • This is the most important book.
  • Records all Cash Receipts and Cash Payments.
  • Usually a simple Single Column Cash Book (Cash only) or sometimes Two Column (Cash + Bank).
  • Why? Because cash is the lifeblood. He needs to know his cash balance.

2. Personal Ledger (Debtors & Creditors) ๐Ÿ‘ฅ

  • He sells on credit, so he MUST know: "Who owes me money?" (Debtors).
  • He buys on credit, so he MUST know: "Whom do I owe money?" (Creditors).
  • He does NOT maintain a General Ledger (Expenses, Assets).

3. Other Subsidiary Books (Optional) ๐Ÿ“š

  • Sometimes, he might keep a rough Day Book for Credit Sales and Credit Purchases.
Cash Book"To track Money."
โ†“
Debtors Ledger"To track Receivables."
โ†“
Creditors Ledger"To track Payables."

Quiz Time! ๐ŸŽฏ

Test Your Knowledge

Question 1 of 5

1. The most essential book maintained in Single Entry is:

Journal
Cash Book
Sales Book
Purchase Book

๐Ÿ’ก Final Wisdom: "He knows how much cash he has, and who owes him money. For a small shopkeeper, that's often enough to survive." ๐Ÿช

Next up: Statement of Affairs Method - Finding Profit by comparing Capital! ๐Ÿ•ต๏ธโ€โ™‚๏ธ