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Bills Payable Book

When we buy goods on credit, the supplier may ask us to sign a bill. For the buyer (us), it is a Bill Payable (B/P) because we have to pay money.

Purpose

To record all Bills Payable accepted by us given to our creditors.

Format of Bills Payable Book

No. of BillDate of BillTo Whom GivenDrawerPayeeWhere PayableTermDue DateL.F.Amount (₹)Remarks

Solved Example

Record in B/P Book:

  • Apr 10: Accepted a bill drawn by LG Electronics for ₹20,000, payable after 1 month.
  • Apr 20: Gave acceptance to Sony India for ₹15,000, payable after 2 months.

Solution: Bills Payable Book

No.DateTo Whom GivenTermDue DateL.F.Amount (₹)
1Apr 10LG Electronics1mMay 1320,000
2Apr 20Sony India2mJun 2315,000
Total35,000

Note on Due Date:

  • LG: Apr 10 + 1 month = May 10 + 3 days grace = May 13
  • Sony: Apr 20 + 2 months = Jun 20 + 3 days grace = Jun 23

Ledger Posting

  1. Supplier Accounts:

    • Debit individual supplier accounts.
    • Entry: "To Bills Payable A/c".
  2. Bills Payable Account:

    • Credit the B/P Account with the Total at month-end.
    • Entry: "By Sundries as per B/P Book".

Quiz

Test Your Knowledge

Question 1 of 4

1. Bills Payable Book records:

Bills drawn by us
Bills accepted by us
Bills paid by cash
Bills dishonored

💡 Final Wisdom: "Bills Payable are liabilities. Treat them with respect and pay them on time to keep your credit score high!"