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Environmental Dimension of CSR

The environment is the "Silent Stakeholder". It cannot speak, but it can destroy your business (floods, resource scarcity).

Key Concepts

1. Carbon Footprint

  • Measuring the total Greenhouse Gases (GHG) emitted by the company.
  • Goal: Net Zero (Removing as much carbon as you emit).

2. The 3 Rs (Waste Management)

  • Reduce: Use less packaging.
  • Reuse: Refillable bottles.
  • Recycle: Turning waste into new products.

3. Circular Economy

  • Moving away from "Take-Make-Dispose" (Linear) to "Take-Make-Recycle" (Circular).
  • Example: H&M collecting old clothes to make new fabric.

4. Water Stewardship

  • For companies like Coca-Cola or Pepsi, water is critical. They must be "Water Positive" (Return more water to nature than they use).
Note

Kyoto Protocol & Paris Agreement: Global treaties that pressure nations (and companies) to reduce emissions. Companies that ignore this face "Transition Risk" (Regulations prohibiting dirty tech).

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